Flower Care Guide

How to keep flowers
fresh longer.

Simple steps that actually work — the same ones we use in the studio every day. No special products needed.

The basics How long they last Water & stems By flower type Common mistakes
5 things that matter most

The short
answer.

Do these five things and your flowers will last noticeably longer. Everything else is a bonus.

01
Change the water every 1–2 days
Bacteria build-up is the #1 reason cut flowers die early. Fresh water is the single most impactful step.
02
Cut stems at a 45° angle
More surface area = more water absorption. Cut 1–2 cm off the bottom, in water if possible, and repeat every 2 days.
03
Keep away from heat and fruit
Direct sunlight, radiators, and fruit bowls all shorten flower life. Ethylene gas from ripening fruit accelerates wilting.
04
Use a clean vase
Bacteria from a dirty vase can shorten flower life by 30–50%. Rinse with hot soapy water every time you change the water.
05
Remove leaves below the waterline
Leaves in water rot quickly and contaminate everything. Remove immediately when you first arrange the flowers.
Vase life reference

How long they
actually last.

Lilies
7–10 days
Roses
5–7 days
Peonies
5–7 days
Tulips
4–6 days
Hydrangea
3–5 days
Sunflowers
5–8 days

These ranges assume proper care: fresh water every 1–2 days, trimmed stems, indirect light, room temperature below 22°C. Without care, expect roughly half these lifespans.

ФОТО СЛОТ — Букет в вазе · Studio detail · Dark grade

The difference between flowers that last a week and flowers that die in two days is almost always care, not quality.

Core guide

The detail that makes
the difference.

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Water

Change it more than you think

Tap water works perfectly fine. The temperature matters more than the type — use lukewarm water, never cold from the tap. Cold water shocks the stems and slows water uptake significantly. Change it every 24–48 hours, not when it looks cloudy. By then the damage is done.

Studio tip A small amount of sugar (1 teaspoon per litre) gives cut flowers a light energy source. A few drops of bleach keeps bacteria at bay. You don't need special flower food — these two ingredients do the same job.
Stems

How and when to cut

Cut at a 45° angle, never straight across. A diagonal cut creates more surface area for water absorption and prevents the stem from sitting flat on the vase bottom, which would block uptake entirely. Use sharp scissors or a clean knife — crushing the stem with dull scissors restricts water flow.

Studio tip Cut stems while holding them under water or immediately before placing in a vase. Air enters the stem within seconds of cutting and forms a bubble that blocks water absorption. This matters more for roses than most other flowers.
Temperature

Where to place them

Flowers last longest in cool, indirect light. Avoid windowsills in direct sun, surfaces near radiators or heating vents, and anywhere that gets above 22°C regularly. A cool room overnight can add 1–2 days to the arrangement — this is why florists store flowers in coolers and why your flowers visibly perk up if you put them in a cool room at night.

Vase hygiene

The most overlooked step

A vase that looks clean is often not clean. Bacteria cling to the inside of glass and ceramic even after rinsing with water. Always wash with hot soapy water, rinse thoroughly, and let dry before use. If you're reusing a vase from a previous arrangement, treat it as contaminated — even one day of sitting empty allows bacterial residue to build up.

Studio tip Narrow vases are harder to clean thoroughly and trap more bacteria. Wide-mouth vases are easier to maintain and are generally better for mixed arrangements where stems need room.
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By flower type

Different flowers,
different rules.

General care applies to all cut flowers. These are the specific adjustments that make a real difference for each type.

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Roses
Most common · Most demanding
5–7
days
+
Cut under water. Roses are the most susceptible to air bubbles blocking the stem. Always cut immediately before placing in water.
Remove all guard petals. The outermost 2–3 petals are often damaged or tightly closed. Removing them helps the bloom open properly.
Change water every day. Roses are particularly sensitive to bacteria. Daily changes make a visible difference.
Avoid cold shock. Room-temperature water, not cold from the tap.
Tulips
Seasonal · Keep growing after cutting
4–6
days
+
Tulips keep growing after cutting. They will lean toward light and continue to elongate. Rotate the vase daily for even growth.
Use shallow water. 5–7 cm is enough. Deep water encourages stem rot.
Keep in cool rooms. Tulips are one of the most heat-sensitive flowers. A warm room can shorten their life by half.
Pierce stems near the top. A small needle prick 2–3 cm below the flower head releases trapped air and helps tulips stay upright.
Hydrangea
Drinks heavily · Wilts quickly without water
3–5
days
+
Recut stems immediately. Hydrangeas wilt faster than almost any other flower. Cut at an angle the moment they arrive and place directly in water.
Submerge the whole head. If a hydrangea wilts, submerge the entire bloom in cool water for 30–45 minutes. They often fully recover.
Mist daily. Hydrangeas absorb moisture through their petals as well as stems. A light mist in the morning extends their life.
Use a wide-mouth vase. The flower heads are large and need air circulation to prevent rot at the base.
Peonies
Seasonal · Buy closed, let them open
5–7
days
+
Buy when still tightly closed. Peonies should feel like a marshmallow when squeezed — soft but not yet open. This gives you 3–4 days of opening to enjoy.
Room temperature opens them. To slow opening, keep in a cool room. To speed up, place near a gentle heat source for a few hours.
Remove ants before bringing inside. Peonies naturally attract ants in the garden. Shake gently or hold briefly over a bucket of water to remove them.
Change water frequently. Peony stems are thick and create more bacterial waste. Every 24 hours is best.
Lilies
Long-lasting · Remove pollen immediately
7–10
days
+
Remove stamens immediately. Lily pollen stains permanently and is toxic to cats. Remove stamens before the flowers fully open using a dry tissue — never wet, which spreads the stain.
Buy half-open. Lilies open sequentially from bottom to top. Buying them partially open means you get days of watching the arrangement evolve.
Keep away from cats. Lily pollen is highly toxic to cats and can cause kidney failure. If you have cats, choose a different flower entirely.
Standard care applies. Fresh water every 2 days, stems trimmed at an angle, indirect light. Lilies are among the most forgiving cut flowers.
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Common mistakes

What kills flowers
before their time.

01
Leaving them near fruit

Ripening fruit produces ethylene gas, which triggers the ripening process in cut flowers too. A bowl of apples can cut flower life in half. Keep flowers and fruit in separate rooms.

02
Not changing the water

The most common mistake. Water that looks clear can be heavily contaminated with bacteria after 48 hours. Change it every 1–2 days, not when it looks bad.

03
Using a dirty vase

A vase that "looks clean" from rinsing with water is not clean. Bacteria cling to glass. Wash with hot soapy water every single time.

04
Cutting stems straight across

A flat cut rests against the vase bottom and blocks water uptake. Always cut at 45° with sharp scissors, and repeat every 2 days.

05
Putting flowers in direct sun

A sunny windowsill looks like a good spot but accelerates wilting dramatically. Indirect light and cooler rooms extend life by 2–3 days.

06
Leaving leaves in water

Any leaf submerged in water will rot within a day and release bacteria that affects the whole arrangement. Remove all leaves below the waterline immediately.

Ready for something fresh?

An arrangement that
starts right.

Every arrangement from our studio is made to order with fresh-cut flowers.
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